population: 0.15 million

extension: 52.29 square kilometers

Museums

If you are in Massawa and interested in visiting museums, you can check out the Massawa Museum, which is located in the city center. The museum showcases the history of Massawa, including its ancient port and maritime traditions. Additionally, you may want to visit the Eritrean National Museum in Asmara, the capital city of Eritrea, which is about a 3-hour drive from Massawa. The Eritrean National Museum has exhibits on Eritrean culture and history, including artifacts from prehistoric times to the present day.

Food

Massawa, located on the Red Sea coast of Eritrea, is known for its delicious seafood and African cuisine. Some of the most recommended, popular, and typical dishes to eat according to local people in Massawa include:

1. Zigni - a spicy beef stew cooked with berbere spice mix, onions, tomatoes, and garlic.

2. Injera - a sourdough flatbread made from teff flour that is often used as a utensil to scoop up stews like Zigni.

3. Ful - a dish made from fava beans that are cooked with garlic, onions, and tomatoes, and then seasoned with lemon juice and olive oil.

4. Shiro - a thick soup made from ground chickpeas or lentils, onions, and a variety of spices.

5. Bazeen - a traditional Eritrean dish made from barley flour, water, and salt. It is typically served with meat and vegetable stews.

6. Grilled fish - being a coastal city, grilled or fried fish is a popular dish in Massawa, often served with tsebhi (stew) or injera.

7. Halva - a sweet dessert made from sesame paste mixed with sugar or honey, and sometimes flavored with spices like cardamom or cinnamon.

These are just a few examples of the delicious food options that you can enjoy in Massawa.

Activities

Some fun activities that local people enjoy in Massawa include:

1. Exploring the Old Town: The historic center of Massawa is a UNESCO World Heritage site, with ancient architecture and narrow alleys to explore.

2. Visiting the Beaches: Massawa has several beautiful beaches where you can swim, sunbathe, and relax.

3. Snorkeling and Diving: The Red Sea waters around Massawa are home to colorful coral reefs and a variety of marine life, making it a popular spot for snorkeling and scuba diving.

4. Trying Local Cuisine: Eritrean food is known for its delicious stews, flatbreads, and spicy sauces. You can try local dishes like injera, tsebhi, and zigni at one of the many restaurants in Massawa.

5. Shopping at the Market: The Massawa market is a bustling hub of activity, with vendors selling everything from fresh produce to handmade crafts and souvenirs.