population: 0.075 million

extension: 30.88 square kilometers

Museums

A great museum to visit in Khiva is the State Museum of Applied Arts, which showcases traditional Uzbek handicrafts such as ceramics, textiles, and woodcarvings. Other museums in the area that you may be interested in visiting include the Khorezm Regional Studies Museum, which features exhibits on the history and culture of the Khorezm region, and the Islam Khoja Minaret and Museum, which includes a small museum dedicated to the history of the minaret and the surrounding area.

Food

Some of the most recommended and popular dishes to eat in Khiva, Uzbekistan include:

1. Plov: a traditional rice dish made with lamb, onion, and carrots, often served with chickpeas and raisins.

2. Shashlik: skewered meat (usually lamb or beef) that has been marinated and grilled over an open flame.

3. Lagman: a hearty soup made with hand-pulled noodles, vegetables, and either beef or lamb.

4. Manti: steamed dumplings filled with spiced meat and onions, often served with a side of sour cream.

5. Samsa: a savory pastry filled with spiced meat, onions, and sometimes potatoes or pumpkin.

6. Non: traditional Uzbek bread that is typically baked in a tandoor oven and served fresh and warm.

7. Halva: a sweet dessert made from ground sesame seeds and sugar, often served as a snack or after a meal.

These dishes are beloved by locals in Khiva and can be found at many restaurants and food stalls throughout the city.

Activities

Here are some fun activities that locals enjoy in Khiva:

1. Strolling around Ichan-Kala, the old walled city, and admiring its beautiful architecture and historic landmarks.

2. Shopping for souvenirs and traditional crafts at the local bazaars, such as the Palvan-Darvoza and Dishan-Qala Bazaars.

3. Enjoying a traditional Uzbek meal at one of the many local restaurants, with popular dishes such as plov (rice pilaf) and shashlik (skewered meat).

4. Watching a traditional dance or music performance at places like Madrasah Mukhammad Aminkhan or during the annual Silk and Spices Festival.

5. Exploring the surrounding desert landscape on a guided camel or horseback ride, or taking a 4x4 tour to visit nearby attractions such as Ayaz-Kala or Toprak-Kala.